Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected wetland at the head of Dubai Creek, in the middle of the city. The name translates as Head of the Creek (Wikipedia). Dubai Municipality describes it as a wetland of international importance in a hyper-arid setting, formally designated under the Ramsar Convention in 2007 as the first wetland in the country, and also an Important Bird Area under BirdLife International. Its habitats are mangroves, intertidal areas, mudflats and sabkhas. Sources disagree on its size: the Municipality gives 10.13 km2, while the Ramsar information sheet gives 620 hectares, so no single figure is used here.
The first thing to know is that access is unclear. Khaleej Times reported on 4 July 2025 that the sanctuary had temporarily closed as part of a Dh650-million development, and the uaebirding site noted in September 2025 that the reserve appeared to be temporarily closed. Dubai Municipality's own statement on the project says the first phase is expected to finish by the end of 2026. Yet the Municipality's Book a visit page, last checked October 2026, marks only the Mangrove Hide as temporarily closed and lists the Flamingo Hide and Lagoon Hide without a closure note. We could not reconcile these. Call the Municipality helpline on 800900 before you travel. There are three bird hides, built by Dubai Municipality around the fenced reserve. The Mangrove Hide is described by the Municipality as the place for migratory ducks, snipes, shanks, greater cormorants and Eurasian spoonbills, with storks possible in winter; its Book a visit entry says Temporarily closed as of October 2026. The Flamingo Hide is the one the Municipality advertises for flamingos all year round. The Lagoon Hide opens onto the creek water and is pitched at keen birdwatchers, with waders through to raptors; uaebirding says it is reached by a sandy road from the Flamingo Hide. Inside any hide, the Municipality asks for a quiet zone with no phones, pets, food, drink or smoking, and allows only 15 people at a time.
The sanctuary is mainly known for migratory birds. The Municipality says winter numbers may reach up to 25,000 birds, and counts 201 bird species on its wildlife page. The Ramsar information sheet gives a different picture, more than 20,000 waterbirds of 67 species in winter and more than 3,000 greater flamingos counted, without a year in the text we read. Flamingos are present year-round at the Flamingo Hide according to the Municipality and uaebirding. Other seasonal patterns come from uaebirding: Broad-billed Sandpipers from July to April, and Greater Spotted Eagles in view from October to April. It adds that high tide pushes waders toward the Mangrove Hide. The Municipality lists Socotra Cormorant, Ferruginous Duck and Sociable Lapwing as globally threatened species the site supports.
Both open hides sit beside main roads. uaebirding gives a lay-by for the Flamingo Hide off the E66 at 25.190992, 55.310547, with an exit it calls un-signposted, and a lay-by for the Mangrove Hide off the westbound lane of the Dubai to Hatta road (E44) at 25.185125, 55.331003. PropertyFinder suggests the Dubai Metro Green Line to Al Jadaf or Creek station and then a short taxi ride; we have not confirmed bus routes. The Municipality's listed hours are 7:30am to 5:30pm in winter (October to March) and 6:00am to 6:00pm in summer (April to September), last checked October 2026. Entry is not priced on the Municipality's pages and Khaleej Times and Visit Dubai describe the hides as free, but walk-in registration is required and you may be asked for an Emirates ID. Bring binoculars, a camera and a field guide, as the Municipality suggests, keep behind the fence and No Entry signs, and treat the wetland as the birds' home first. Parking outside designated areas, approaching wildlife and making noise can bring heavy fines.
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